What Is A Meaningful Change In Beck Depression Inventory

Brook Depression Inventory (BDI)

Construct: Depressive symptoms

Clarification of Measure: The Beck Low Inventory (BDI) is a 21-item, self-report rating inventory that measures characteristic attitudes and symptoms of depression (Beck, et al., 1961). The BDI has been developed in different forms, including several computerized forms, a menu form (May, Urquhart, Tarran, 1969, cited in Groth-Marnat, 1990), the 13-detail short form and the more than recent BDI-II by Beck, Steer & Brown, 1996. (See Steer, Rissmiller & Beck , 2000 for information on the clinical utility of the BDI-Two.) The BDI takes approximately 10 minutes to complete, although clients crave a fifth – 6th form reading level to adequately understand the questions (Groth-Marnat, 1990).

Internal consistency for the BDI ranges from .73 to .92 with a mean of .86. (Beck, Steer, & Garbin, 1988). Like reliabilities accept been found for the thirteen-item short course (Groth-Marnat, 1990). The BDI demonstrates high internal consistency, with alpha coefficients of .86 and .81 for psychiatric and non-psychiatric populations respectively (Beck et al., 1988).

References

Beck, A.T., Ward, C. H., Mendelson, Chiliad., Mock, J., & Erbaugh, J. (1961) An inventory for measuring depression. Athenaeum of General Psychiatry, 4, 561-571.

Beck, A. T., Steer, R.A., & Garbin, G.G. (1988) Psychometric properties of the Brook Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation. Clinical Psychology Review, 8(ane), 77-100.

Groth-Marnat G. (1990). The handbook of psychological cess (2nd ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Hojat, M., Shapurian, R., Mehrya, A.H., (1986). Psychometric properties of a Persian version of the short course of the Beck Depression Inventory for Iranian higher students, Psychological Reports, 59(one), 331-338.

Steer, R. A., Rissmiller, D. J.& Brook, A.T., (2000) Apply of the Brook Depression Inventory with depressed geriatric patients. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 38(3), 311-318.

Last updated: June 2020 Date created: January 2011